State Education Standards-
Part 3
The State of
State Standards
How good are
state academic standards? Are they better than two years ago? How many states
now match solid standards with strong school accountability? Those are the
central questions examined by this report.
This report
delivers a wealth of information.
· For
those interested in the standards movement in general, turn to the overview
essay, "The
State of State Standards in 2000."
- For those interested in trends in specific
subjects, turn to the analytic essays:
- For state officials and other reformers
interested in learning how individual jurisdictions fared, turn to our
"State-by-State Reports." (Scroll down for links by state.)
- For those interested in the
nitty-gritty details, turn to the Appendices, where you will find detailed
grades for every subject, the criteria used in the evaluations, a list of
state documents examined, and a table on state accountability systems.
(Scroll down for a list of appendixes.)
Source: Thomas B. Fordham Foundation
Each state in the U.S. has
its own set of standards and assessment requirements. Links to the various
state curriculum standards pages are listed below with a short description of
what the standards represent in each of the states.
State Curriculum Standards
Illinois - Mississippi
Illinois
This document builds upon
the State Goals for Learning established as a result of education reforms in 1985
and presents a more specific set of expectations for student learning. These
expectations are stated as Goals for Learning, Standards and Benchmarks.
Indiana
Illinois provided a model for
the nation a dozen years ago when it adopted 34 State Goals for Learning in
1985. These were "broadly stated, relatively timeless expressions of what
the State of Illinois wants and expects its students to know and be able to do
as a consequence of their elementary and secondary schooling."
The Illinois Learning
Standards builds upon the State Goals for Learning established as a result of
education reforms in 1985 and presents a more specific set of expectations for
student learning. These expectations are stated as Goals for Learning,
Standards and Benchmarks.
Iowa
This
is a draft of the model criteria designed to support the Iowa Teaching
Standards included in the Senate File 476: The student achievement and teacher
quality program.
Although Iowa’s State Standards
appear to be incomplete at this time, it does have links to numerous documents
related to this issue. Among them is a document entitled Education is
Iowa's Future: The Strategic Plan for Educational Excellence for the 21st
Century – The State Board of Education Strategic Plan. This document gives and overview of what is taking place
within the education department in Iowa and is a good starting place for those
interested in Iowa’s standards.
Kansas
School
Improvement and Accreditation oversees the accreditation of K-12 schools in
Kansas and the curriculum areas. From this homepage you are able to link to the
curriculum standards in a variety of subject areas. Of particular note is a
special Just for Parents: A
Guide to Kansas Curricular Standards that was prepared to help parents and
guardians understand the academic expectations established for students through
the State Assessment program and the Kansas
Curriculum Standards for Reading and Writing.
Kentucky
On June 5,
2001 the Kentucky Board of Education accepted new performance standards that
resulted from a comprehensive process involving more than 1,600 Kentucky
teachers, various advisory groups, and which provided for public input.
The links at the bottom of this page on Kentucky
Performance Standards allow you to review the descriptions that make up the
standards. These descriptions define the performance levels of novice,
apprentice, proficient and distinguished. They are not course outlines, but
they do describe the level of student work that matches each performance category
in each content area and grade level.
Louisiana
The Louisiana
Content Standards were designed not only with subject matter in mind, but also
to encourage students to use higher order thinking skills and associate
learning activities with real world situations. These standards - Mathematics,
English Language Arts, Science, Social Studies, Foreign Languages, and the Arts
- are the heart of the Making Connections project and provide the context in
which all resources are selected, presented, and implemented.
Alternate
downloadable versions of the Louisiana Content Standards
Maine
Maine’s Learning
Results were published
in July of 1997. Since then, the standards established in the Learning
Results have
stimulated discussions among educators, parents, and citizens about how their
local school programs will respond to meet these new, higher standards.
When the Maine
State Legislature adopted the Learning Results, it also required that a new system
for assessing student progress be established.
Maine’s
Comprehensive Assessment System
Maryland
In 1989, the
Governor’s Commission on School Performance created the Maryland School
Performance Program (MSPP), an accountability system that would redefine what
was considered acceptable academic achievement. First the program set standards
for functional test passing rates, dropout rates, and attendance rates. Since
1993, however, the cornerstone of MSPP has been the Maryland School Performance
Assessment Program (MSPAP), a series of rigorous tests given annually to
students in grades 3, 5, and 8.
Understanding State Standards and
Assessments
Massachusetts
Since the enactment of the
Education Reform Act of 1993, a great deal of work has gone into developing the
Curriculum Frameworks.
As a result,
the Curriculum Frameworks are of high quality, results driven, and focus on
world-class standards. Local communities use the frameworks to develop more
specific curriculum, and the Department of Education bases the new student
assessment program on the frameworks.
Michigan
The Michigan
Curriculum Framework includes standards focused on content, teaching and
learning, assessment, and professional development. Standards under development
will address teacher preparation programs.
Toolkits to
guide the use of the standards are under development. Toolkits in draft form
address content discrepancy analysis, interdisciplinary connections, technology
across the curriculum, and connecting with the learner. Additional toolkits and
resources address specific content areas. These include additional vignettes,
sample teaching and learning activities, instructional units, assessment
guides, and professional development resources.
The
complete Michigan Curriculum Framework document (PDF)
Minnesota
The Minnesota Electronic Curriculum Repository (MECR) is a
quality-controlled database of assessment materials that supports the
implementation of Minnesota's High Standards. Additional materials, written by
teachers and other curriculum developers, are continuously added to the MECR
database. The CLASS
site will eventually house the State Standards and currently makes available
data on annual tests, demographics, etc.
The Minnesota Electronic Curriculum Repository
Mississippi
Schools and Parents Partnering for Student Success was
designed as a resource guide to help parents understand the Mississippi
Curriculum Frameworks for Reading, Language Arts and Mathematics for
kindergarten through eighth grade.
The purpose of this publication is to provide parents with a description
of what children are expected to know and be able to do in Reading, Language
Arts and Mathematics.
This guide is downloadable in Word
or PDF format