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Samoa
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Last Updated: Jan 21st, 2009 - 22:25:00 |
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Location:
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Oceania, group of islands in the South Pacific Ocean, about one-half of the way from Hawaii to New Zealand
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Geographic coordinates:
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13 35 S, 172 20 W
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Map references:
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Oceania
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Area:
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total: 2,944 sq km
water: 10 sq km
land: 2,934 sq km
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Area - comparative:
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slightly smaller than Rhode Island
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Land boundaries:
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0 km
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Coastline:
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403 km
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Maritime claims:
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territorial sea: 12 nm
exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
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Climate:
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tropical; rainy season (November to April), dry season (May to October)
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Terrain:
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two main islands (Savaii, Upolu) and several smaller islands and uninhabited islets; narrow coastal plain with volcanic, rocky, rugged mountains in interior
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Elevation extremes:
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lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m
highest point: Mauga Silisili (Savaii) 1,857 m
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Natural resources:
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hardwood forests, fish, hydropower
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Land use:
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arable land: 21.2%
permanent crops: 24.38%
other: 54.42% (2001)
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Irrigated land:
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NA sq km
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Natural hazards:
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occasional typhoons; active volcanism
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Environment - current issues:
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soil erosion, deforestation, invasive species, overfishing
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Environment - international agreements:
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party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection
signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
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Geography - note:
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occupies an almost central position within Polynesia
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Location:
|
Oceania, group of islands in the South Pacific Ocean, about one-half of the way from Hawaii to New Zealand
|
|
Geographic coordinates:
|
13 35 S, 172 20 W
|
|
Map references:
|
Oceania
|
|
Area:
|
total: 2,944 sq km
water: 10 sq km
land: 2,934 sq km
|
|
Area - comparative:
|
slightly smaller than Rhode Island
|
|
Land boundaries:
|
0 km
|
|
Coastline:
|
403 km
|
|
Maritime claims:
|
territorial sea: 12 nm
exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
|
|
Climate:
|
tropical; rainy season (November to April), dry season (May to October)
|
|
Terrain:
|
two main islands (Savaii, Upolu) and several smaller islands and uninhabited islets; narrow coastal plain with volcanic, rocky, rugged mountains in interior
|
|
Elevation extremes:
|
lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m
highest point: Mauga Silisili (Savaii) 1,857 m
|
|
Natural resources:
|
hardwood forests, fish, hydropower
|
|
Land use:
|
arable land: 21.2%
permanent crops: 24.38%
other: 54.42% (2001)
|
|
Irrigated land:
|
NA sq km
|
|
Natural hazards:
|
occasional typhoons; active volcanism
|
|
Environment - current issues:
|
soil erosion, deforestation, invasive species, overfishing
|
|
Environment - international agreements:
|
party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection
signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
|
|
Geography - note:
|
occupies an almost central position within Polynesia
|
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Keywords: Samoa geography, Samoa, geography, country of Samoa, general information, country reports, classbrain, country information, information on Samoa, ClassBrain, geography of Samoa
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