| I - It
:
Indonesia
|
Last Updated: Nov 6th, 2006 - 10:50:18 |
|
Location:
|
Southeastern Asia, archipelago between the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean
|
|
Geographic coordinates:
|
5 00 S, 120 00 E
|
|
Map references:
|
Southeast Asia
|
|
Area:
|
total: 1,919,440 sq km
water: 93,000 sq km
land: 1,826,440 sq km
|
|
Area - comparative:
|
slightly less than three times the size of Texas
|
|
Land boundaries:
|
total: 2,830 km
border countries: East Timor 228 km, Malaysia 1,782 km, Papua New Guinea 820 km
|
|
Coastline:
|
54,716 km
|
|
Maritime claims:
|
measured from claimed archipelagic straight baselines
territorial sea: 12 nm
exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
|
|
Climate:
|
tropical; hot, humid; more moderate in highlands
|
|
Terrain:
|
mostly coastal lowlands; larger islands have interior mountains
|
|
Elevation extremes:
|
lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m
highest point: Puncak Jaya 5,030 m
|
|
Natural resources:
|
petroleum, tin, natural gas, nickel, timber, bauxite, copper, fertile soils, coal, gold, silver
|
|
Land use:
|
arable land: 11.32%
permanent crops: 7.23%
other: 81.45% (2001)
|
|
Irrigated land:
|
48,150 sq km (1998 est.)
|
|
Natural hazards:
|
occasional floods, severe droughts, tsunamis, earthquakes, volcanoes, forest fires
|
|
Environment - current issues:
|
deforestation; water pollution from industrial wastes, sewage; air pollution in urban areas; smoke and haze from forest fires
|
|
Environment - international agreements:
|
party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands
signed, but not ratified: Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Marine Life Conservation
|
|
Geography - note:
|
archipelago of 17,508 islands (6,000 inhabited); straddles equator; strategic location astride or along major sea lanes from Indian Ocean to Pacific Ocean
|
© Copyright
2006 by Classbrain.com
Keywords: Indonesia Geography, Indonesia, Geography, Geography of the country of Indonesia, general information, country reports, classbrain, country information, information on Indonesia
Top of Page
|
